Linux provides an extreme amount of power for advanced clients, and with distros like Ubuntu, it is simple for learners. Everybody utilize different computers, and has different preferences, as far as apps are considered. Notwithstanding, in case you’re simply beginning, there are some fundamental Linux applications that you should be install.
1.GParted
GParted is a disk management tool for Linux. With this application, you can perform a multitude of operations on your hard disk, and any removable storage you add to your system. Whereas the application comes installed by default on Ubuntu 16.10 “Yakkety Yak”, you may have to install it on other distros. With GParted, you will be have the capacity to do things like make partition tables, make resize, and delete partitions on your system. The application can even let you enable, and disable partition flags, such as “boot”, “hidden”, and so on. Additionally, if you end up losing data from your hard disk, GParted can help you attempt to run a data rescue on your hard disk.
GParted can likewise gives you a format storage devices on your system, and it supports a large number of file systems, so you have a long list of options to choose from. Here, GParted may sound complex app, and it is; however, the interface is very simple, and with the well arranged.
Install GParted (Free)
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2. Pinta
Pinta is another good software for Linux. This application meant as a replacement for MS Paint, but much more advanced. At first look, the interface will feel has used Paint, however, the app has some really advanced tools, and effects, as well. With Pinta, you can make a new image from cut, and use tools like the Brush, Select, and Rectangle, etc, to create artwork.
To the extent picture editing is viewed as, Pinta accompanies more than 35 distinct impacts, and changes that you can use to get that perfect looking picture. The application additionally supports a full history fix, which will permit you to fix all that you did on the picture, on the off chance that you have to. Thus, you can be resolute while unleashing your imagination on your next picture altering venture on Pinta. You will prescribe this application for anybody searching for an effective, yet simple to utilize picture altering and creation instrument.
Install Pinta (Free)
3. QOwnNotes
QOwnNotes is one such free Linux programming that you can use for all your note taking, and composing needs. The catch with this application, is that it utilizes markdown to arrangement content. In case you’re new to markdown, don’t stress, it’s in reality simple.In QOwnNotes, you can utilize things like “#” to organization message as a heading, “##” for a H2 style sub-heading, etc. The application incorporates a Markdown Cheatsheet, which contains everything about how you can design content utilizing markdown.
Otherwise, you can utilize this options in the toolbar to format content into italics, bold, and so on. You can even insert images, and links from the toolbar, if you don’t remember the markdown for it. Once you begin with markdown, it’s very easy, and it’s really fast.
Install QOwnNotes (Free)
4. KeePassX
KeePassX is an extremely powerful, and very secure, cross-platform personal data vault that you can use to keep your data safe from prying eyes. KeePassX uses AES, or Twofish Encryption to encrypt the databases you make inside the app.
The best part about KeePassX, is that you can keep diverse sorts of information inside a solitary database, and the application essentially handles it all. You can utilize this application to store data like usernames and passwords, URLs, connections, and a great deal more. The database is totally scrambled with encryption calculations like AES, or the Twofish Encryption calculation, and must be gotten to after you open the database with a watchword (that you make), or a key-record (likewise client made), that you can store in a USB drive, or whatever other storing media that your PC can work with.
You can also use the app to generate passwords for you, and its customizable automatic generator, you’re always in control of the type of passwords it will make for you. In every database, you can save data in the form of “keys”, and each of these keys can include multiple data objects. You can even add custom icons to keys, to simply recognize them. With KeePassX, you don’t worry about recalling passwords anymore; they are all saved in an encrypted database, on your system itself.
Install KeePassX (Free)
5. Redshift
On the off chance that you consume the midnight oil excessively frequently, you more likely than not saw that the PC screen begins putting a great deal of strain on your eyes. This happens on account of blue light, and redshift attempts to guard your eyes from that strain. It does this, through naturally decreasing the temperature of your display. What this basically means, is that it lessens the measure of blue light that leaves your screen around evening time, and shields your eyes from getting stressed.
You can set custom temperatures for the application to use during the day, and night, by editing the configuration files for the app. If you need to do that, you can find the instructions on the Redshift website. However, the default configuration will work well enough, for most people.
Install Redshift (Free)
6. VirtualBox
VirtualBox is one of the most powerful, and popular virtualization software obtainable. The app will let you make virtual machines on your Linux system. VirtualBox supports a lot of operating systems like, Solaris, macOS, FreeBSD, and a lot more. Once you start creating a virtual machine, you get the option to configure its hardware. Things like the amount of storage space it will get, the amount of RAM, and the number of processor cores that you want to assign to the virtual machine.
VirtualBox is a very useful app, especially if you want to run multiple Linux distros on your computer, try out Windows, or macOS, or simply check out an app without having to install it on your default OS. Being cross-platform, you can install VirtualBox on any operating system you need to, and you will feel right at home.
Install VirtualBox (Free)
7. Conky
Conky is a very useful, even if funnily-named, app. Basically, Conky is a system monitor that can be configured to display all sorts of information from your system. Things like the time, the percentage of CPU being used, CPU core temperatures, and a lot more can be displayed on Conky. It can also be customized endlessly, so you can create your own configurations for the app, and decorate your desktop with it.
Conky supports more than 300 objects that it can display information for. If you want to make adjustments to the default Conky configuration, you can do so by creating config files for it.
Install Conky (Free)
8. PDF Chain
Long-time Linux users might have heard of “pdftk” – the powerful CLI utility for manipulating PDF files. However, new users might not be comfortable with the command line.In case, you can use PDF Chain, which is basically a GUI for the pdftk utility. With PDF Chain, you can perform operations like merging multiple PDF files into a single PDF. You can also burst a PDF file into single pages, and print a background, or a stamp on to every page of a PDF file.
Install PDF Chain (Free)
9. QWinFF
QWinFF is a GUI for the extremely powerful command line utility “FFmpeg”, that can be used for all sorts of media conversion. The easiest, and possibly the most frequent use of QWinFF, is to convert audio, and video files into different formats. The app also features an interactive video editor that can be used to cut a larger video file, into smaller clips.
For advanced users, the app also provides the ability to make adjustments to the bitrate, and sample rate of the video. Basically, QWinFF provides almost all of FFmpeg’s features in an simple to use, graphical interface, making it the perfect app for people who are not yet comfortable with using command line utilities.
Install QWinFF (Free)
10. Audacity
Audacity is simple and most powerful, open source audio editing app.In this app provides multiple options for recording audio using the built-in microphone, or a mic interface, in stereo, mono, or multi-channel formats. Once you have recorded (or imported) an audio file into audacity, you can apply a plethora of filters, and enhancements on it, to make it sound exactly how you want it to. We can use things such as noise reduction, to remove background noise, and perform things like equalization, and adjust the bass and treble of the audio file.
Audacity supports, including WAV, AIFF, MP3, and a lot more. The app also supports FLAC, which is a lossless format; so, even if you’re doing audiophile grade editing, you will be just fine with Audacity. If you record audio on your system.
Install Audacity (Free)